When it comes to irrigation systems for lawns, there are many different types and options to choose from. So, how do you know which system is the best for your needs? In this guide, we will discuss the different types of sprinkler irrigation systems and help you decide which one is right for you. We'll also provide tips on how to choose the best irrigation system for your specific needs. Let's get started!
TRADITIONAL SPRAY SYSTEM
The most common lawn irrigation system is a traditional spray system, which includes ground-level and pop-up heads that emit a full, half, or quarter-circle pattern of water. Though this option usually provides wide coverage, it often wastes large amounts of water if not installed correctly. Ground-level heads are also susceptible to blockage or damage from animals and environmental debris. If you choose to install a traditional spray system, make sure the heads are spaced evenly and not too close together. This will ensure that each head is covering its own area without overlapping with other sections of your lawn.
DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
Drip irrigation systems are a great alternative to traditional spray systems for lawns because they save water and work well in areas with different terrain levels. A drip system maximizes water efficiency with the aid of hoses and emitters that supply small amounts of water directly to a plant's root system. This way, each drop is taken in by roots, where it can be put to use—instead of being wasted through runoff or evaporation as traditional systems do. Even better? Drip irrigation works for almost any planting situation, as users are able to customize amounts delivered over extended periods rather than flooding an area in one go.
For those passionate about protecting the environment, a drip irrigation system is an optimal choice. Its efficient water usage and low maintenance make it ideal for conserving resources while still providing adequate hydration to plants.
Pivot Sprinklers
Pivot sprinklers are the second most popular option for lawn irrigation systems. These heads have a spinning arm that emits water in different directions, making them very efficient and effective at evenly watering large areas of grass. The only downside to using these types of heads is that they can be noisy when operating.
When installing a rotary or pivot sprinkler, it’s important to make sure the heads are spaced appropriately. If the heads are too far apart, you may end up with dry patches in your lawn.
ROTOR SYSTEM
Rotor System is another type of water-efficient sprinkler system for lawns that can come in handy. This system features a rotating head that moves slowly, releasing water as it goes. It's especially ideal for larger grassy areas and works with minimal sound when running - perfect for those who prefer peace and quiet!
There are a variety of rotor irrigation systems that can be customized to meet your specific needs. Let's explore the different types and their capabilities!
Pop-up spray
The Pop-up spray system is an efficient way of providing a continuous distribution of water to different areas or patterns on your lawn. It uses high-pressure water that is ejected through small nozzles attached to a hose or spigot. The pressure of the water spray varies depending on the type of sprinkler head used and the size of your lawn. Generally, the range of these spray heads is between three to fifteen feet, and operates with a pressure of fifteen to thirty psi, making them ideal for any landscape application.
A pop-up spray system is the easiest one to set up and maintain, but it may be more expensive than other options due to the complicated equipment needed for installation. It also requires that you have a constant water supply for optimal performance.
Impact
Impact sprinklers are a type of water-efficient lawn irrigation system that emits different streams of water in an arc pattern ranging from 400 to 3600. They are designed to cover larger areas, making them great for those with large lawns or gardens. Impact sprinklers can be adjusted to different heights, depending on the size of the area you are trying to cover.
The spray radius of this irrigation system typically ranges from twenty to one-fifty feet, and its precipitation rate ranges anywhere between .25 and 3.81 cm per hour - depending on the size of your landscape as well as the water pressure you use for different applications. With this wide range of settings, you can customize your watering needs for maximum effectiveness!
One of the main benefits of using an impact sprinkler system is that it uses less water than traditional systems, making them ideal for those who are looking for a more cost-efficient option. Additionally, these sprinklers can be set up in different configurations, allowing you to customize your lawn irrigation system to fit your specific needs.
However, even though they offer great advantages, they also require regular maintenance, or they can become noisy, which may not be suitable for residential areas.
Gear-driven
Gear-driven rotors are a great option for those who are looking for an affordable and versatile sprinkler irrigation system. They offer an efficient and cost-effective solution for medium to large-scale areas like parks, sports fields, and golf courses. The enclosed body designs of these devices make them low maintenance by preventing clogging from dirt or other debris. Gear-driven rotors also work better than pop-up spray heads in areas with slopes because their lower precipitation rate increases infiltration into the soil.
Large turf
These rotors are one of the most popular types of lawn irrigation systems used for commercial properties like golf courses, parks, etc. They are bigger than traditional sprinkler rotors and can cover a larger area with higher water flow, up to eighty gallons per minute within a radius of one hundred feet. The heads of these rotors are made of brass which gives them the strength to last for many years.
Wrapping Up
Now that you know the different types of sprinkler irrigation systems, it's time to decide which one is best for your needs. To help you make the right decision, consider the size and shape of your lawn, as well as any special needs for different plants or trees. Whether you choose a traditional spray system, a rotary or pivot sprinkler, or a drip irrigation system, make sure that it is properly installed and regularly maintained in order to ensure its efficiency and effectiveness.
Ultimately, the best irrigation system for your lawn will depend on your needs and budget. With this guide, you should have a better understanding of different types of sprinkler systems and what to look for when choosing one. Good luck!
If you are still confused, please consult an irrigation specialist near you!